L'acciaio Maraging è caratterizzato da ottime proprietà meccaniche può essere facilmente trattato termicamente per ottenere eccellenti doti di durezza e resistenza.
Il pezzo in Acciaio Maraging è lavorabile in post-processo per essere indurito sino a 50 HRC tramite tempra a 490 °C per 6 ore.
Il modello in acciaio Maraging può essere lavorato tramite saldatura, sottoposto a processo di elettroerosione a filo, micropallinatura ed essere lucidato o rivestito se necessario.
| Technical Data | Test Method | |
| Typical achievable part accuracy, small parts (<80x80 mm) | - - - - - - - | approx. ± 20 μm |
| Typical achievable part accuracy, large parts | - - - - - - - | approx. ± 50 μm |
| Age hardening shrinkage [1] | - - - - - - - | approx. 0.08 % |
| Min. wall thickness [2] | - - - - - - - |
approx. 0.3 - 0.4 mm approx. 0.012 - 0.016 inch |
| Surface roughness (approx.)[3] as manufactured | - - - - - - - |
Ra 5 μm; Rz 28 μm; |
| Surface roughness (approx.)[3] after shot-peening | - - - - - - - |
Ra 4 - 6.5 μm; Rz 20 - 50 μm; |
| Surface roughness [3] after polishing | - - - - - - - | Rz up to < 0.5 μm |
| Physical and Chemical properties of parts | Test Method | |
| Material composition | - - - - - - - |
Fe (balance) Ni (17 - 19 wt-%) Co (8.5 - 9.5 wt-%) Mo (4.5 - 5.2 wt-%) Ti (0.6 - 0.8 wt-%) Al (0.05 - 0.15 wt-%) Cr, Cu (each ≤ 0.5 wt-%) C (≤ 0.03 wt-%) Mn, Si (each ≤ 0.1 wt-%) P, S (each ≤ 0.01 wt-%) |
| Relative density | - - - - - - - | approx. 100 % |
| Density | - - - - - - - |
8.0 - 8.1 g/cm3 0.289 - 0.293 lb/in3 |
| Mechanical properties of parts at 20°C (68°F) | Test Method | As Built | After age hardening[1] |
| Tensile strength [4] | ISO 6892-1:2009(B) Annex D | - - - - - - - |
min. 1930 MPa min. 280 ksi |
| Tensile strength [4] in horizontal direction (XY) | ISO 6892-1:2009(B) Annex D |
typ. 1100 ± 100 MPa typ. 160 ± 15 ksi |
typ. 2050 ± 100 MPa typ. 297 ± 15 ksi |
| Tensile strength [4] in vertical direction (Z) | ISO 6892-1:2009(B) Annex D |
typ. 1100 ± 100 MPa typ. 160 ± 15 ksi |
typ. 2050 ± 100 MPa typ. 297 ± 15 ksi |
| Yield strength (Rp 0.2 %) [4] | ISO 6892-1:2009(B) Annex D | - - - - - - - |
min. 1862 MPa min. 270 ksi |
| Yield strength (Rp 0.2 %) [4] in horizontal direction (XY) | ISO 6892-1:2009(B) Annex D |
typ. 1050 ± 100 MPa typ. 152 ± 15 ksi |
typ. 1990 ± 100 MPa typ. 289 ± 15 ksi |
| Yield strength (Rp 0.2 %) [4] in vertical direction (Z) | ISO 6892-1:2009(B) Annex D |
typ. 1000 ± 100 MPa typ. 145 ± 15 ksi |
typ. 1990 ± 100 MPa typ. 289 ± 15 ksi) |
| Modulus of elasticity [4] in horizontal direction (XY) | ISO 6892-1:2009(B) Annex D |
typ. 160 ± 25 GPa typ. 23 ± 4 Msi |
typ. 180 ± 20 GPa typ. 26 ± 3 Msi |
| Modulus of elasticity [4] in vertical direction (Z) | ISO 6892-1:2009(B) Annex D |
typ. 150 ± 20 GPa typ. 22 ± 3 Msi |
typ. 180 ± 20 GPa typ. 26 ± 3 Msi |
| Elongation at break [4] | ISO 6892-1:2009(B) Annex D | - - - - - - - | min. 2 % |
| Elongation at break [4] in horizontal direction (XY) | ISO 6892-1:2009(B) Annex D | typ. (10 ± 4 ) % | typ. (4 ± 2) % |
| Elongation at break [4] in vertical direction (Z) | ISO 6892-1:2009(B) Annex D | typ. (10 ± 4 ) % | typ. (4 ± 2) % |
| Hardness [5] | EN ISO 6508-1 | typ. 33 - 37 HRC | typ. 50 - 56 HRC |
| Ductility (Notched Charpy impact test) | - - - - - - - | typ. 45 ± 10 J | typ. 11 ± 4 J |
| Thermal properties of parts | Test Method | As Built | After age hardening[1] |
| Thermal conductivity | - - - - - - - |
typ. 15 ± 0.8 W/m°C typ. 104 ± 6 Btu in/(h ft2 °F) |
typ. 20 ± 1 W/m°C typ. 139 ± 7 Btu in/(h ft2 °F |
| Specific heat capacity | - - - - - - - |
typ. 450 ± 20 J/kg°C typ. 0.108 ± 0.005 Btu/(lb °F) |
typ. 450 ± 20 J/kg°C typ. 0.108 ± 0.005 Btu/(lb °F) |
| Maximum operating temperature | - - - - - - - | - - - - - - - |
approx. 400 °C approx. 750 °F |
| Other | Available Colors | |
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[1] Ageing temperature 490 °C (914 °F), 6 hours, air cooling.
[2] Mechanical stability is dependent on geometry (wall height etc.) and application
[3] Due to the layerwise building, the surface structure depends strongly on the orientation of the surface, for example sloping and curved surfaces exhibit a stair-step effect. The values also depend on the measurement method used. The values quoted here given an indication of what can be expected for horizontal (up-facing) or vertical surfaces.
[4] Tensile testing according to ISO 6892-1:2009 (B) Annex D, proportional test pieces, diameter of the neck area 5mm (0.2 inch), original gauge length 25mm (1 inch).
[5] Rockwell C (HRC) hardness measurement according to EN ISO 6508-1 on polished surface. Note that measured hardness can vary significantly depending on how the specimen has been prepared.
The information presented are typical values intended for reference and comparison purposes only. They should not be used for design specifications or quality control purposes.
End-use material performance can be impacted (+/-) by, but not limited to, part design, end-use conditions, etc. Actual values will vary with build conditions.
Product specifications are subject to change without notice.
The performance characteristics of these materials may vary according to application, operating conditions, or end use. Each user is responsible for determining that the material is safe, lawful and technical suitable for the intended laws and regulations. Zare makes no warranties of any kind, express or implied, including, but not limited to, the warranties of merchantability, fitness for a particular use, or warranty against patent infringement.
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